{"id":8074,"date":"2020-08-07T14:33:11","date_gmt":"2020-08-07T07:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/?p=8074"},"modified":"2020-08-07T15:05:30","modified_gmt":"2020-08-07T08:05:30","slug":"thuat-ngu-te-bao-goc-hay-stem-cell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/?p=8074","title":{"rendered":"Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c hay Stem cell"},"content":{"rendered":"

S\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 sinh ra nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c hay Stem cell<\/strong> nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec, h\u00e3y tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin sau.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"te-bao-goc\"<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c Stem cell c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng<\/em><\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t \u0111i. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ph\u00f4i, thai ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh s\u00f4i n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0: t\u1ebf b\u00e0o da, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u01a1 tim, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u\u2026 T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"te-bao-goc\"<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c Stem cell<\/strong><\/a> t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. C\u00f3 3 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi:<\/p>\n

– T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i:<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c ph\u00f4i l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi cho ph\u00f4i. Lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n chia v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n t\u1eeb l\u00fac sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng cho \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111a n\u0103ng v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh:<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u1edf nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

– T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111a n\u0103ng:<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111a n\u0103ng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c. Nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111a n\u0103ng v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c n\u00e0o cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 h\u1eefu \u00edch c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c mang l\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"te-bao-goc\"<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c y khoa<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t kh\u00e1c nhau trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc, t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea3y ra trong c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch thay th\u1ebf cho nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c Stem cell \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c Stem cell<\/strong> <\/a>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. C\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c gi\u00fap t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 thay th\u1ebf nh\u1eefng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

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S\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 sinh ra nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c. T\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng nghe n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ebf b\u00e0o g\u1ed1c hay Stem […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8076,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[314,310],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8074"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8074"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8094,"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8074\/revisions\/8094"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/maythammyhana.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}